Shoulder control

Shoulder Control: The Key to Balanced and Responsive Horses

Whether you’re working under saddle, on a double lunge, or with a rope halter, controlling a horse’s shoulders is essential for achieving balance, straightness, and responsiveness.

Under Saddle

Effective shoulder control under saddle is achieved through precise use of your leg and rein aids.

• Inside Leg to Outside Rein: Encourage the horse to step into the outside rein for balance.

• Positioning: Keep the shoulders aligned with the hindquarters during turns and transitions to prevent falling in or out.

• Exercises: Shoulder-in, leg yield, and circles are great for refining shoulder mobility.

Double Lunge

Double lunging offers a dynamic way to influence the shoulders while observing the horse’s natural movement.

• Adjust the Lines: Use the outside line to guide the shoulders and prevent drifting.

• Transitions: Smooth transitions between gaits help the horse stay balanced.

• Bend and Flexion: Ensure the horse is bending correctly through the body, not just the neck.

Rope Halter

Groundwork with a rope halter teaches horses to yield their shoulders softly and willingly.

• Pressure and Release: Apply steady pressure to guide the shoulders and release immediately when the horse responds.

• Yielding Exercises: Teach the horse to step laterally with its front legs by asking for a few steps at a time.

• Observation: Watch for even weight distribution and smooth movement.

Focusing on shoulder control in these three areas will improve your horse’s balance, communication, and overall performance.